There are no STEM-specific visas for Australia. What you may be thinking of is the National Innovation Visa. This is a direct permanent residence pathway for Australia based upon outstanding achievements in certain priority sectors such as AI, fintech, health industries, etc. Factors considered include factors such as awards, keynote speaker roles, patents, high earnings, Phd, and article publications, successful entrepreneurship, or investing in innovative startups, etc.
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How does the Chinese K visa compare with other STEM visas?
Now that the U.S. is making it more difficult for STEM professionals to apply for the H-1B visa, I am exploring alternative options. I see that China is launching its K visa, and there are also programs in Australia and Canada. I'd like to understand the benefits compared with other STEM visas.
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Australia’s National Innovation Visa (NIV) – Subclass 858 is the closest equivalent to China’s new K-visa, as both allow STEM and innovation talent to apply without employer or state sponsorship. All other visas may need employer or state sponsorship. However, while China’s K-visa is designed for young STEM graduates and professionals, offering flexible entry for study, research, entrepreneurship, and scientific exchange, Australia’s NIV sets a much higher bar: applicants must demonstrate internationally recognised, exceptional or outstanding achievement in priority fields such as critical technologies, health, AI, cyber, and advanced manufacturing. The NIV grants immediate permanent residency with full work and study rights, but is limited to elite global talent, whereas the K-visa is more accessible to early-career STEM professionals.